Finally had time to set up my continuous kicker system last weekend. Looked good and initially worked well, then I also noticed the far end of the sheet was pulling out of the cleat. This was despite leave extra length on the continuous sheet. Decided would have to investigate further before putting the nova back on the water and have found the cause of the problem.
This picture show the sheet held securely in the cleat
and this one the point at which the sheet "pops out" from the jaws
As you can see it only has to be raised about 5mm (half way up the jaws) and slightly less when it is not under load. So when I released the kicker on one side, a ripple would travel down the sheet (a bit like when you flick a rope) and this was enough to make it jump out. To prevent this the sheet needs to be held down near to the bridle by a shock cord, loop or pulley. This prevents the ripple passing down to the cleat. Un-modified boats don't seam to have as many problems with the sheet jumping out as they generally just lay flat on the deck.
I overcame the problem by feeding the continuous sheet through the bridle fairlead.
Tested this out on Sunday and found it worked really well, the sheet did not come out of the cleat once. The cascade kicker is really smooth and requires a lot less effort to adjust, would definitely recommend it. I have also made my rake adjuster continuous, its so good not to be diving across the boat each time I forget to re-adjust the controls. Now plan to make all the control lines continuous, although need to think about how I feed them to the cleats as you can only pass one through the fairlead.
The angle which the cleat is mounted is important, take a look at how the sheet enters the cleat in this picture
As you can see it enters the jaws about half way up and reduces the overall grip by about 30-40%, this is because only the lower part of the jaws have metal inserts which actually hold the sheet. For best effect the sheet should enter the cleat on the level, therefore I intend to fit angle pads to level up the cleat
I tried using 5mm dynema but found it impossible to pass the outer over the splice, 4mm however was very easy to work with. The only problem I had was joining the two ends of the outer, tried fusing them with heat but just ended up with solid outer that split as they passed over the blocks. I ended up stitching the outers through the inner core with some whipping cord. Anyone got a better method?
David 622